A Congenial Way to Start Your Day

Aside from the very distinctive shari and jin (two types of deadwood), there are a couple other things about this Japanese white pine that you may have already noticed. First it seems somewhat top-heavy, and second, this top-heavy quality is exaggerated by the pot, which is quite small relative to the size of the tree. Still, amazingly it works quite well. Even better than quite well.

The bonsai shown here are all from a gallery in Bonsai Today issue 96. Reminds me of the older galleries from the very earliest Bonsai Todays. How important they were back in the dark ages before the internet, when there weren’t so many readily available photos of world-class bonsai. Without seeing what high quality trees look like, it’s almost impossible to improve your own trees.

This exposure to quality bonsai was brought home when I recently studied for a few days with Michael Hagedorn. First thing every morning before setting to work, we’d drink tea and look at Kokufu albums. In addition to being a congenial way to start the day, looking at those amazing trees provided inspiration for the work that followed.

Azaleas don’t grow like this in nature, but nevertheless, you often seem them shaped in this pine-like fashion. Beyond that anomaly, there are at least a couple things to really like about this tree, not the least of which is the trunk’s muscular, flowing base and the flower-to-foliage balance (sometimes azaleas are completely covered with flowers; a different look for sure).

 

An old Ume modoki (Japanese winterberry) with several smaller trunks growing out of one very fat old trunk. Winterberry are prized in Japan, in part because, as the name implies, they tend to hold their brilliant red berries all winter.

 

This is a very distinctive Azalea. First, windswept azaleas are not all that common (have you ever seen one?). Then there’s the bright white deadwood that snakes it’s way up the main trunk and to some extent at least, up the other two trunks as well. Again, something you don’t often see on azaleas. This photo and all of the other photos in this post are from Bonsai Today issue 96 (now 75% off at Stone Lantern).

Does this azalea feel like it’s going to fall over? I think this feeling is created in part by the first branch; the way it reaches so far to the right while dipping down all the way to the bottom of the pot. If you cover that branch with your hand, you’ll see a very nice bonsai that seems more stable. Still, there’s something dynamic about the tension that this leaning tree sets up.

 

It wasn’t my intention to turn this into an azalea gallery, but I couldn’t resist this one. It serves as a contrast to first azalea’s ‘flower-to-foliage balance.’ And then there’s the bright blue background which no doubt serves to set off the flowers, though I’m not so sure that this isn’t overkill. Perhaps a more subtle background (eg the windswept azalea above) would be a little easier on the eyes and better serve the tree.

All of the photos in this post are from Bonsai Today issue 96 (now 75% off at Stone Lantern). If you would like to explore Japanese pines or Satsuki azaleas more, Stone Lantern also offers our Masters’ Series Japanese Black and White Pines and Robert Callaham’s Satsuki Azaleas. Both books are currently discounted. 

Mister Windswept Bonsai

Robert Steven’s simulation of the tree pictured below.

If you search windswept bonsai, you’ll most likely notice that almost all of the best windswept trees belong to Robert Steven. You could even say that Robert Steven is Mr. Windswept Bonsai. Both as an artist and as an authority on the subject. But then, you could say that about other types of bonsai as well (check out some previous critiques by Robert if you want some evidence).

So, given this fact, here’s Mr. Windswept Bonsai himself with another of his illuminating critiques. This one is of unspecified variety of tree that was presented to Robert for critique by Daniel Suykerbuyk.

 

Here’s the photo that Daniel Suykerbuyk sent to Robert.

ROBERT’S CRITIQUE

A lot of people misperceive Windswept bonsai as a slanting tree with all the branches growing in one direction. In fact a convincing Windswept bonsai is not a tree with one-directional branching, but rather a tree with branching that suggests a moving illusion.

Any tree in nature can be blown by wind, so any style of bonsai can be formed into Windswept.

The tree as presented looks more like it’s falling due to an accident rather than a tree being blown by strong wind. When a very strong wind is blowing, it pulls upward toward the sky rather than pushing downward.

This effect is especially noticeable on the upper parts of the tree where the branching should be slanting upward. The lower branches can be pointing slightly downward with the twigs pointing slightly upward or more or less horizontal.

The trick to creating a moving illusion on Windswept bonsai is to create an unbalanced effect with the twigs all moving in one direction, along with drastic bending of branches that are on the side where the wind comes from.

The drastic bending of the branches on the windward side illustrates a natural phenomenon when a tree is being blown by strong wind. The wind is bending the secondary branches and twigs but not the main branch, which holds its position while the smaller branches and twigs are being bent.

At the top of the post is my simulation. In order to improve the composition, I lifted the trunk up to slightly more vertical and used a smaller tray.

ROBERT’S GENERAL COMMENTS

There is more than one way to design any bonsai and my critiques and recommended solutions might not always fit your taste and personal preferences, but I always try to give my opinion based on artistic and horticultural principles.

To understand my concepts better, please read my books Vision of My Soul and Mission of Transformation which are available at Stone Lantern.

Your are also welcome to visit my facebook pages.

A Solution to a Nonexistent Problem

If you pitch your tent in the Naturalistic Bonsai camp, then it’s probably too late to suggest you avert your eyes. So… as long as you are looking at this remarkable tree, I’ll just comment on how the static perfectly groomed crown seems to contrast with the swirling movement in the perfectly groomed deadwood. Something like that. The artist is Minoru Akiyama, who is one of the headliners at this year’s Mid Atlantic (scroll down a little for more info).

It’s that time of year. You can tell because every other post these days features a few big bonsai events (listed chronologically here). Anyway, I think we’ve hit upon a solution to a problem that may not even exist (keeping post about events interesting for those of you who don’t care about the events). The solution is… showing trees by bonsai artist that are headliners in the events posted. You’d think I would have thought of this a long time ago…

 

Logo aside, the Lone Star Bonsai Federation’s Tree Ring Circus (we’ll give the double entendre name a pass) looks like a good one, with Walter, Colin and Erik (Pall, Lewis & Wigert). Many of the workshops will focus on Texas natives such as Cedar elm & Texas persimmon and much of the material was collected for the convention. Visit the website for registration & more information.

 

Walter Pall does it just right with this unconventional (so to speak) Japanese maple’s craggy scarred old trunk with smooth flowing movement, skinny branches that start out in the wrong places (or maybe this isn’t the front) with the brilliant leaves clustered toward the ends and a skinny pot to go with the skinny branches. Perfect. Walter is one of the headliner at the big LSBF convention (just above) and word has it that he puts on a great show.

The famous Mid Atlantic is on for April 19-21. This year the line up features Minoru Akiyama, Peter Warren and Ryan Neil.

 

This slightly fuzzy, twisty Shimpaku with its free open feel, is from Peter Warren’s website. Peter is a headliner at the Mid Atlantic.

 

François Jeker will be at Rosade’s World Bonsai Day. That’s one of several good reasons to visit the friendly people at Rosade Bonsai Studio.

 

This famous Japanese yew (from the cover of Bonsai Today 103) does a pretty good job of showing off François Jeker‘s carving skills.

 

June will be soon. Bill Valavanis puts on some of the very best bonsai events, with workshops to get worked up about and great artists; Kora Dalager, David DeGroot, Dennis Makishima, Ryan Neil, Kathy Shaner , Peter Warren and Wm. N. Valavanis (that’s Bill). Check it out and then sign up. Stay posted and soon we’ll feature more on this event and on the artists involved.

 

Grafting Master Masaru Ishii

I just spent over an hour digging around the internet looking for at least one really good photo of a masterpiece bonsai by Mr Masaru Ishii. The results are this photo of a grafted Shimpaku in training (from New England Bonsai Gardens) and the photo immediately below. This one is a quality photo, but far from one of the masterpieces that I remember seeing at Mr Ishii’s nursery. The one below is a little closer to a masterpiece, but the photo isn’t so good. Oh well…

Sadly, Masaru Ishii, grafting master, bonsai artist, teacher, nurseryman, husband, father and much more died recently. Here’s a quote from Teddi Scobi of New England Bonsai, who, like many of us enjoyed both personal and professional contact with Mas Ishii. “Mr. Masaru Ishii passed away a few days ago. Mr. Ishii was a master of bonsai, especially grafting Kishu shimpaku junipers. He was originally from Fukuoka, and lived in the LA area for many years where he and his wife and family operated Chikugo-en Bonsai Nursery. He was a true pioneer of bonsai culture, never compromising his high standards. Our deepest sympathies go out to his family and friends. He taught us well. And he will be much missed.”

Mr. Ishii lived a long rich life and many of us had the good fortune to study with him and, if we were really lucky, to enjoy a bit of his playful, understated sense of humor. Though the passing of such a seminal figure in American bonsai leaves a big hole in our community, fortunately his grafting skills and his nursery survive him. The grafting skills now reside in the hands of  Mr Ishii’s son Gary. The nursery, Chikugo-en is also in Gary’s (and his family’s) capable hands.

 

This well-known Shimpaku that Mr Ishii grafted onto a Prostrata juniper serves as the Bonsai Society of San Francisco’s logo tree. You can read about it at the Golden State Bonsai Collection.


The well-worn hands of Mas Ishii, bonsai grafting master. From Bonsai Today issue 75.

 

Mas Ishii. This photo was taken in 2004 at a Dai Ichi Bonsai Kai demonstration.

 

Find the graft if you can. Here what the administrator on Bonsai Nut says about Mas and Gary Ishii’s grafts. “There is nothing to see of the grafts. Even the Ishii’s themselves have trouble sometimes finding the grafts  They just know that 100% of their kishu that come from a certain group are San Jose grafts. The Ishii’s are the kings of grafting. Even their white pine grafts on black pine stock are extremely good – and these are in my opinion the hardest grafts to pull off convincingly.”

 

I don’t know who the artist is, but this unidentified Shimpaku reminds me of some of the tree’s that I saw at Mr Ishii’s nursery many years ago. The photo was taken at a Golden State Bonsai Federation show. The caption says that it is “a very large and very old Shimpaku juniper from one of the big names in the hobby.” It’s posted here by Bonsai Nut (I don’t think it’s the same person as the Bonsai Nut administrator above).

Extreme Beauty

This may be the the best Camellia bonsai you’ll ever see. Not that there are that many good camellia bonsai, at least not in my experience. No matter, the strong trunk, great display of flowers, the brilliant emerald foliage and excellent pot, make for an exceptional tree.

A truly remarkable and unique new book arrived yesterday. All the photos in this post are from Extreme Beauty, A Life Devoted to Bonsai. As far as I know, there are only 25 copies of Extreme Beauty available in the U.S (before you bust me, please be aware that ‘as far as I know’ may not be all that far). Anyway, the 25 copies that I’m sure about, just arrived from Japan yesterday, and presto, they’re already up on our website. Meanwhile please enjoy these three photos (of the hundreds featured in the book).

One more thing you should know before you fork out your hard earned cash; all the text is in Japanese. But please don’t despair, there’s a booklet with English translations that accompanies each book.

 

Unlike Camellias, you do see plenty of excellent Ume (Prunus mume) bonsai. Still, there is excellent, and then, there is sublime.

 

This Japanese white pine is called Kannon (Bodhisattva of Compassion). Sabamiki (hollow trunk) and deadwood is not all that common on pines, so when you see both on the same pine, you know it’s an unusual tree. Here’s another famous Japanese white pine with sabamiki and deadwood.

 

The cover of Extreme Beauty.

Saving a Yew from the Wood Pile

Friday. This and the other images in this post were are lifted from Graham Potter’s video, ‘A Yew saved from the woodpile.’

Graham Potter’s bonsai videos are remarkably popular (the one featured here has been viewed over 138,000 times on youtube and who knows how many times on Graham’s Kaizen Bonsai website) and it’s no wonder. Not only are they very well-made and highly instructive, but they are also, at times, simply astounding (too much coffee this morning?). This one features a five day transformation of an old  English yew (Taxus baccata), some great highbrow music and a wealth of useful information. Most def worth a few minutes of your time.

Deadwood is more than a discontinued TV series. I could say a lot about what you’ll see in this video, particularly the extensive deadwood carving, where Graham employs a wide range of carving tools and techniques. In fact, I’ll venture that you have never seen so many carving tools used on a single bonsai over such a short period time.

 

 

Monday. This is where it all started. If you use your fingers, you’ll realize that Monday thru Friday is only five days. Not bad.

 

A small power carving tool.

 

A much larger power carving tool.

 

One of many hand tools used.

 

Remove a little rot, do a little carving, and this is what you get.

FREE Items, but only if…

Three of the seven FREE items that we are offering. All you have to do is place an order with Stone Lantern for at least 25.00 AND follow the instructions below.

A little craziness every now and then…
It has been a while since we gave away a bunch of FREE items when you order from Stone Lantern so I thought maybe it’s time to venture into that craziness again. Warning: read below carefully to assure you get your FREE items.

Here’s the deal: You must put FREE in the comments box at check out when you order with Stone Lantern or you will NOT receive the free items. Also, shipping cost are not included in order size. This offer ends Friday (March 15th, 2013) at noon U.S. Eastern Daylight Time.

When you place an order of at least 25.00: you get a FREE pair of All-purpose Scissors
For an order of 40.00: the Scissors plus a FREE Tool Cleaning Block
For 60.00: Scissors, Cleaning Block & a FREE 8oz Green Dream Bonsai Fertilizer
For 80.00: all of the above plus a FREE tube of Bonsai Aesthetics Cut Paste
For 100: all of the above plus a FREE Packet of Drainage Screen
For 150.00: all of the above & a FREE 2 quart bag of Tiny Roots All-purpose Bonsai Soil
For 250.00: all of the above & a FREE copy of The Magician: The Bonsai Art of Kimura 2

Remember to put FREE in the comments box at check out when you order

Don’t wait to order. This offer ends Friday (3/15/2013) at noon U.S. Eastern Daylight Time

 

Good Companions

Sumptuous succulents, perfect pot. Planting by Wolfgang Putz. Pot by Dan Barton. From Wolfgang’s website.

Good companions. We’ve featured Wolfgang Putz several times (mostly his bonsai) and ditto with Dan Barton (mostly his pots). Now we’ve got them in one place; Wolfgang’s website; specifically the section on Companion plantings. Looks like an altogether auspicious collaboration.

 

Hosta “Golden Tiara” – FUNKIE by Wolfgang Putz. Slightly split pot by Dan Barton. All the companions in this post are by Wolfgang and all the pots are by Dan.

 

Pleione limprichtii – TIBETORCHIDEE

 

Sempervivum spec. – HAUSWURZ

 

Sempervivum arachnoideum – HAUSWURZ

 

A collection of some of Wolfgang’s companion plantings, but by no means all of them. Many of the pots in this group are by Dan, but not all of them.

Eye Popping Color, Some Spring Shows with a Northern California Bias & Boreal Bonsai

Great tree, great pot. It belongs to Wolfgang Putz. The pot is by Ingrid Kralovec. At the risk of stating the obvious, I’ll venture that it’s the eye popping color, the muscular well-gnarled lower trunk and the soft glow of the pot that caught your eye (in exactly that order no less). The tree is a Korean hornbeam. The botanical name is Carpinus turczaninowii (though you’ll sometimes see them referred to as Carpinus coreana).

So many shows, so little… time, money, get up and go?. Though we just did a post about some upcoming bonsai shows, I’ve decided to follow up with another because we missed so many. This time, we’re focusing on spring shows only. We know we’ve missed more than we’ve found, so don’t hesitate to put yours in the comments below and, if it’s not too late, we’ll feature it next time.

We’ve also sprinkled in a few trees for your viewing pleasure.

 

Better hurry if you want to make this one.

 

This looks like a good one and you’ve got just enough time to plan your trip.

 

Boreal Bonsai. This White cedar (Thuja occidentalis) belongs to Paul Chong of the Toronto Bonsai Society and the Lakeshore Bonsai blog. White cedars grace much of northern Vermont, including right here on my land. Unfortunately, the best ones for bonsai are usually found further north and west in Ontario, along the escarpments or near the northern tree line, where sparse rocky soil and nasty cold winds provide just the right degrees of difficulty for spectacular yamadori (bonsai collected from the wild) like this one.

For the three or four of us who are interested in such things. Thuja occidentalis must have more common names (in English at least) than almost any other tree species on this planet. Four of the most common common (ha!) names are Northern white cedar, Eastern white cedar, Atlantic white cedar and Arborvitae.

 

I know that so far this looks like a Northern California bias, but it’s really just a coincidence, even though I’m a born and raised native. Anyway, enough about me, let’s talk about Michael Hagedorn who happens to be one of our most gifted and accomplished bonsai artists. Go if you can. You’ll be happy you did.

 

Just west of Northern California. Do you have a hankering to view masterpiece bonsai against more exotic backdrops?  If you can pull yourself off the couch, there’s still time. BTW: the dates are April 21-28.

 

Just east of Northern California at the lovely Atlanta Botanical Garden. This should be a good time to visit Atlanta and maybe take a little tour of the old (and new) South while you’re at it. Here’s your link.

 

And just a little north of Atlanta along the rocky shores of Maine, you can visit Colin for a spot of tea and a little bonsai education.

 

This White cedar seems like it’s getting ready to go somewhere. The Lakeshore Bonsai caption just says by David J. Nice tree anyway.