
Before and after. This distinctive European spruce, aka Norway spruce (Picea abies) was collected in Switzerland in 1993. It's now 25cm high and around 100 years old. The pot (on the right) is by Mateusz Grobeiny. The artist and owner of the tree is Walter Pall.
The before shot is actually an intermediate shot, taken well after the tree was collected and had been styled some. Now, though you can tell it’s the same tree, the transformation is radical and far from a highly stylized bonsai.
Often with before and after shots, the progression is from wild with potential to styled and sophisticated. Walter Pall’s trees often progress from wild with potential to still wild but transformed into compelling natural looking bonsai.
Continued below…
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After. A closer look
There used to be a bit of debate about naturalistic vs more stylized bonsai, but that was long ago. Now that our bonsai tastes are maturing, it seems that trees are evaluated individually, rather than in relation to other trees. Or in relation to manufactured notions of style.
All the images featured in this post are from Walter Pall’s facebook photos.

Before. A closer look

An intermediate stage


I don't remember the details (type and owner) of this tree but it's a great close up of a gnarled old trunk.
There were dozens, if not hundreds of trees at the Exhibiton, that were worthy of winning something. Here are a couple. Again from Oscar Jonkers excellent video.


This elegant Bunjin style Scots Pine (Pinus sylvestris) won Finest Natural Bonsai award at the 5th U.S. National Bonsai Exhibition. It belongs to John Jaramillo.
Thanks to






American Bonsai Society Award winner. Another Colorado Blue Spruce (Picea Pungens). This one belongs to Todd Schlafer. Though it has several noteworthy features, one that might catch your eye is the piece of 'trunk' lying across the surface of the soil. I wonder if it was the original trunk that fell over and rooted long ago and that what is now the trunk started its life as a branch. This is of course speculation. What isn't speculation is the tree's age, as expressed by the bark and it's rugged natural beauty.



Finest Tropical Bonsai & Finest Accent Plant. The tree is a Tiger bark Ficus (Ficus microcarpa) by Hoe Chuah. I've cropped this lead photo to show just the tree (a photo showing Soon Chuah's companion is just below and a photo of the tree with the companion is below that). The first three photos in this post are from
This closeup shows Soon Chuah's prize winning companion (a photo of the whole display is below). This what can happen if you spend ten hours on one small companion planting (see Hoe's remarks below).


This close-up gives a pretty idea of just how much Boon let nature do the talking. This is easier said than done; only a skilled hand and eye can pull this off.
Pardon the fuzz, but I wanted to show you Boon's distinctive and sweet little companion.